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泰国曼谷桂河芭提雅6日游[1月19-24日] 19日：福州-香港-曼谷。 20日：曼谷大皇宫、行宫、议政大厦、桂河大桥、桂河夜游。 请点击：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-3-1.html 21日：珠宝馆、皮革馆、蜡像馆、九世佛塔、龙头大佛、芭提雅歌舞、大象表演、海滨夜景。 请点击：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-12-1.html 22日：芭提雅登高望洋、海上快艇、金沙岛水中漫步、金三角模拟秀、骑大象、钓鳄鱼、水上市场、东方公主号人妖秀、芭提雅旅游街夜景。 请点击： https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-19-1.html 23日： 原石馆、四面佛、燕窝馆 、毒蛇馆、湄南河游轮、kingpower免税店、人妖歌舞。 请点击：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-31-1.html 24日：曼谷机场香港机场。 请点击：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1609594-39-1.html 19日：福州--香港--曼谷。 空客A330，载客数可达400余。港岛。 香港转机。香港起飞。还是空客A330.曼谷机场。到达住宿地。 20日： 曼谷大皇宫、行宫、议政大厦、桂河大桥、桂河夜游。旅馆小环境。住地附近小景。([]
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张素欢Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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林春玲要不要看比萨欧洲50天，总花费18000人民币的故事？！ 又是一年一度的比萨出走日，9月1日下的飞机，历经12国50天的欧洲之旅圆满结束。本来想在沉淀沉淀再来发帖，不过发现这次的照片实在是太多了，还是赶紧放上来，早点和大家分享，不然不知道要更新到什么时候。不过看过比萨以前帖子的人都知道，比萨的“坑”品有保障，更新虽慢，但绝不会虎头蛇尾。 熟悉比萨风格的都知道比萨的片子绝不是风景大片，而是走进生活，让你更加深入的了解各国的风土人情。欧洲是全世界的青年都想要去的地方，那里自由、平等、和谐，人们的生活节奏是如此的慢，人与人之间的交往是如此的简单，人们的言行是如此的自由，比萨的沙发之旅会带你走进他们的家庭，去看一看欧洲人是怎样生活的，他们的生活习惯和我们又有哪些不同。 这次12国50天的行程确实有些赶，比萨不是在车上，就是在行走的路上。听了拉脱维亚沙发主的建议，整个欧洲之旅几乎都是大巴，只有一次逼不得已搭了一次车，结果夜宿加油站，但却结识了忘年交——一个意大利老头；只有一次搭飞机，还多交了10欧的check in费（不做功课的下场）；只有一次被臭虫咬的经历，你现在还确定欧洲很干净吗？当比萨在佛罗伦萨喝着啤酒抽着大麻时，房祖名在自己的家中因吸食大麻被逮捕（大麻啊，比烟叶劲大的一种草，竟被说成吸毒，那吸烟也会上瘾，为什么不说是吸毒？）；当比萨在巴塞罗那的海滩裸晒时，国内的妹妹还朝着白富美奋力靠近；当比萨飞回北京在飞机上想看看北京的时候，只看到一片灰霾，直到感觉飞机落地，才看到地面，多可悲的空气质量。估计大家有很多关于欧洲的问问比萨1、问：欧洲真的很干净吗？答：空气很干净，地面不干净，到处都是烟头，大家抽完烟喜欢随手扔地上。2、问：欧洲人都喷香水吗？ 答：当然不是。经常走在路上一阵劲风扑面，能噎死比萨。3、问：欧洲人真的是白天洗澡吗？ 答：是的，早上必须洗，不然会熏死人的。4、问：欧洲人的家都是非常大吗？ 答：不全是。大城市的房价很贵，住小公寓、合租公寓的比比皆是。5、问：欧洲真的是红灯停绿灯行吗？ 答：不是的。欧洲车少人少，有时候红灯的时候路上没有车，大家就不会站在那里等红灯。但是即使行人闯红灯，汽车也会在离行人至少5米时停下，让行人先过。6、问：欧洲的公共厕所是都有卫生纸吗？ 答：是的。除了那些移动公厕，所有的厕所都有卫生纸。而且欧洲人不用纸篓，家家户户的厕所里也没有纸篓，直接扔马桶里冲走。……….还是和以前一样，惫懒的比萨还是没有做攻略，买了机票就飞了，走一站联系下一站的沙发主，这一路就靠他们了，哪里有好吃的哪里有好玩的，怎会逃的了他们的手心。所以如果有景点我介绍错误，请大家及时指正。首先介绍一下这次旅行的12个国家，按照先后顺序：俄罗斯、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、波兰、、德国、荷兰、比利时、捷克、奥地利、意大利、西班牙、法国。其次我想大家最关心的是证问吧。跟大家介绍一下，我这次办了两个证，一个是俄罗斯证（淘宝上办的，只需要提供护照和照片），另一个是申根证。这里重点说一下申根证：1、我的是荷兰，因为手续最简单，出时间最短，拒率最低。2、我是自己递的，全部资料都是自己准备，证要求什么就提供什么，不要求的也不需要提供。3、申根证最需要注意的就是行程单和住宿预订。我的行程单是用穷游助手编辑的，住宿预订是在booking上预订，证拿到手后就全部取消了。机票：全程只飞了三次，分别是北京——莫斯科、都灵——巴塞罗那、巴黎——北京。总费用大概6400左右。都是提前2-3天买的机票，因为这次没有行程计划，走一步算一步所以没有提前买机票。住宿：比萨50天只住了4天的旅店，其他全部是沙发冲浪，所以住宿费用也就1000元人民币左右。交通：除了荷兰——比利时，整个意大利是火车，都灵——巴塞罗那是飞机，其余全部是大巴，大巴是欧洲最经济安全的交通工具了。之后我会在各国的游记中给大家介绍几个欧洲不错的廉价大巴。不要以为廉价就不好，所有的大巴都有卫生间，免费WIFI。现金：只带了400美金（只花了100美金），一张华夏银行卡，欧洲银联识的ATM还是很多的，随花随取更安全。行李：1、依旧是45升的包包，几件衣服，一个大围巾、睡袋，不再是简单洗漱用品了，因为欧洲物价贵，能带的都带齐了吧，当然有钱人可以自动忽略我说的。2、转换插头就带那种万能转换头就行，淘宝上十元左右，轻便实用。3、不用带卫生纸了，那种小包的纸巾带些就行，因为欧洲走到哪里都会有卫生纸，即使是大巴的卫生间都会有卫生纸，我带了两包卫生纸都没有派上用场。36楼 俄罗斯—圣彼得堡 https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redire ... 8-pid-53092793.html183楼 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8-pid-56395186.html飞机上坐我旁边的妹子是在天津上学的莫斯科人，一聊才发现她认识好几个我的朋友，包括已经回白俄的两个好朋友！下飞机她带我去找ATM机取现。ATM就在电梯的右手边，百事可乐的旁边。ATM是全俄文操作，没有英文，妹子全程帮助我搞定，先去了3000卢布。妹子的父亲来接她，约好回津喝一杯。沿着有这个指示的志，去坐火车前往莫斯科市中心。最快捷的购票方法就是机器自助购票，看到很多人排队的地方，就是购票点了。机器购票非常的快捷方便，有中文操作界面。这个就是车票，进站的时候扫描上面的条码。如果不会机器购票，也有人工售票的，不过要排队。机场快线还是挺高大上的！火车上有可以放行李的架子。下了火车就要倒地铁，莫斯科的地铁站我很无语，因为没有做功课，还是照大众地铁站去找地铁站，结果绕了好几圈，几次从地铁站前经过都不知道那个就是地铁站，一直认为那是一家公司或商场什么的。卖地铁票的基本上都是俄罗斯大妈，不要指望她们能听懂你说英文，所以第一次买票又是一个好心妹子的帮忙，在俄罗斯的期间，经常被妹子帮忙！莫斯科地铁票40卢布我去俄罗斯之前联系的沙发主，和她约定在地铁站见面，因为这个地铁站只有一个出口。同时来的还有沙发主的另外两个沙发客，其中一个是阿根廷人，准备从莫斯科坐火车去北京，哈哈。在背包的时候不小心把腰扭了，当时就不能动了，疼的要命，到了沙发主家放下行李就躺着了，他们晚上出去喝酒我也没跟着去，实在是太疼，微信联系国内的好友求助怎么快速治疗扭伤。这是我在俄罗斯的第一个沙发主这个是她家 晚上睡床的睡床，睡地的睡地，我睡的沙发 7月10日今天沙发主第一个出门上班了，一个沙发客也早早出门见朋友去了，阿根廷的小伙在收拾行李，今天他就要去坐火车了。我因为腰扭了，也没打算出去转悠，而且一下不能适应莫斯科的天气，这真不是夏天的温度，还是那句话，不做功课冻死人啊，谁知道欧洲的夏天如此凉快。我这次出门只带了一件长袖，这件长袖一直穿到了巴黎，呵呵！因为家门钥匙留给了我，所以要等阿根廷的小哥走后我才能出门， 沙发就是这样往往刚开始熟悉就要说再见了。记住这个土耳其烤肉吧，全欧洲最便宜有管饱的食物了，有菜有肉有干粮。整个欧洲行吃的最多的就是它了。但是各国的口味都不太一样。这一天就是在沙发主家附近转悠转悠，缓解一下背部疼痛，不过我朋友告诉我的方法还挺管用，扭到腰及时按这种方法运动，基本上有两天就好了。还跟我沙发主说今天逛了几个公园，她就说那你走了很远啊，我说没有啊，就在你家附近，她说我家附近没有公园。然后我才知道人家所谓的公园基本上就是一片森林了，像这种的草地那就是街边的绿化带。 沙发主住的位置相当于北京的四环，但比四环贵多了。俄罗斯就是这样，只有莫斯科和圣彼得堡的收入高、消费贵，其他的地方都穷的要死，如果能适应莫斯科的消费，那么到了西欧也不会被高消费吓到。这次比萨基本上都是用手机拍的照片，所以有时画面不清晰或有些抖，请大家不要介意。进屋发现门口的招财猫，原来沙发主去过中国不少地方。我这位沙发主周五就要出城去度周末，所以联系了另外一个沙发主，今天去他家住。这个沙发主离现在的沙发主家不远地铁两站就到了，走路的话20分钟。这是我在莫斯科的第二个沙发主家，沙发主是个IT工程师，他把他的卧室让给我睡，他睡在客厅。看看就知道了，卧室除了有这么一个吓人的模型，就什么都没有了，客厅至少还有电视、电脑等各种娱乐设备。卧室客厅厨房 俄罗斯人大都很严肃，应该说大部分东欧的人都是不爱笑的。我这个沙发主就是，所以搞得我也不是很爱说话了，之后他给我的评价就是安静又冷静的女生，呵呵。沙发主家的窗外我觉得自己特别二，明明看见晚上有雨，气温这么低，结果第二天还穿着人字拖出去，二到家了。7月11日今天真是难忘的一天啊，比萨最爱穿的就是人字拖了，今天也是穿的它，结果把姐都冻傻了！真的不知道为什么一夜之间气温就降到如此之低。早上出门的时候，沙发主已经穿上卫衣、夹克了，我在屋子里面没感觉啊，依旧穿着人字拖出去了，结果走了一段路后就开始后悔为什么不穿球鞋，可是也不能回去了啊，沙发主要去上班，不能耽误人家工作。关键是这个沙发主不给家门钥匙。他把我送到了红场，自己再坐地铁去上班。地铁里有卖面包的，买了两个当早点，然后开始今年夏天最冷的一日游。一出地铁就是这个样子的。拍照的时候认识了一个西班牙的小哥，他住在马德里要去泰国度假，在莫斯科转机。俄航在欧洲是性价比较高的航空公司，大多数欧洲人穷游旅行亚洲会选择俄航。小伙有10个小时的转机时间就来红场转悠。这是克林姆林宫的外墙如果我说这个莫斯科著名的建筑物，经常出现在封面、明信片的教堂我不知道叫什么名字，不会有人笑话我吧。整个莫斯科我唯一能叫出名字的就是克林姆林宫和红场，呵呵。和西班牙小哥合个影看看今天的气温，姐感觉又回到冬天了。西班牙小哥也是从温暖的南欧飞来，准备飞去炎热的泰国，衣服也是没有多少，同样冻得不行，我们完全没有心情去看什么克林姆林宫了，决定找个暖和的地方喝一杯。克林姆林宫前的喷泉找了家餐厅能喝酒能上网的中午的时候，小哥说要吃一顿俄罗斯的传统菜，其实就是烤肉、牛排什么的，在我感觉这个欧洲的菜都是一个口味的。然后我们就一路走一路问，想找一家地道的俄餐厅俄罗斯人得英语真是不敢恭维，问了无数人才遇见一个哥们儿英语非常好，给我们指了一条正确的路，找到一家地道的俄餐厅。坐我们旁边的是几个中国人，他们都在莫斯科呆了很多年了，这次正好是陪从国内来这边的一个领导出来玩，他们说我们还是很会挑餐厅的。幸亏有他们，不然全俄文的菜单还真看不懂，主菜我要的牛肉539卢布，可真不便宜，不过看着挺小一块，但是我一个人吃还是有点多。传说中的红菜汤传说中的格瓦斯路上会有这种路，按着指示可以找到最近的银行，虽然看不懂俄文，但是数字几百米还是看的懂的。这家银行有银联示可以使用银联取现。晚上需要我沙发主帮我买火车票，所以先取些现金。我有个不好的毛病就是很粗心，这个在国内还好办，但是这次因为粗心可是闹了不少笑话。这次取钱看也不看就在那里按下一步下一步，结果取了一把百元钞票。还好银行的人好说话，给我换成了千元大钞便于携带。 西班牙小哥吃完午饭就回机场了，取完钱已经下午4点了，气温也在慢慢回升，溜达一会就找个地方坐了。莫斯科的地铁全部是俄文，没有英文。如果不懂俄文，最好是提前知道要去的站名，然后对照字母找到几号线和方向，还是比较容易的，不过报站就完全听不懂了。换乘的时候注意脚下，上面会有数字沿着方向走就可以找到换乘线路莫斯科的地铁非常的深，大约要2-3分钟才能到达底部对照字母可以找到乘车方向莫斯科的夏天几乎没有黑夜，晚上11点多感觉像是黄昏，然后早上3点多天又亮了7月12日这一路上住了很多沙发，只有两个沙发主临时改变日程，其中一个就是这位莫斯科的，说好了住到周日，结果周六人家告诉我要和家人出城度周末，所以要早早起床。我赶紧联系圣彼得堡的沙发主，告诉他要提前一天到。车票买的是最便宜的，普通硬座，不过上车才发现是卧铺车厢改的，完全可以躺上去。下午的火车，但是一大早就要跟沙发主出门，把我送到地铁站，不到9点就到火车站了。早点又吃的这个这是火车站周围([]
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林郁文走在转山路上—前言—那一世转山转水转佛塔不为修来世只为在路上与你相遇———————————————————————————去贡嘎转山不是突然的心血来潮，是内心由来已久的向往去贡嘎不是为了与谁相遇，仅仅是因为那座山但，路上的相遇亦是我所向往的不过事实如我初衷，我始终独自走在转山路上————————————————————————————————————————————— 贡嘎山是四川最高峰，被誉为“蜀山之王”，在“中国最美的十大名山”中位列第二，近年因为国家地理的推介，前往贡嘎的徒步者越来越多，知道它的世人也越来越多，但其登顶难度极高，鲜有人能登顶此山，贡嘎山是许多摄影爱好者与户外爱好者的圣地。 我从去年开始了解这座山，去年我在新都桥与人偶遇，无意间得知了这座山峰，不过当时未曾得一见，当时两个人邀请我一起去转山，但当时才刚接触到这座山，对它不明不白的，于是婉拒了对方。回来后我不断的了解这座山，它无与伦比的美很快吸引了我，好片子看多了始终是要中毒的，吕老师的日照金山、某位兄台那不经意的转身....这让热爱摄影的我更对这个地方充满了向往，所以我逐渐确定了要去转山的行程。将近一年的时间，我不断在期待转山这一天的到来，终于，暑假的来到，也意味着我的转山即将开始。 七月对去贡嘎转山来说不是一个很好的季节，甚至可以说是一年之中最不好的月份之一，七月大量的雨水使得可以看到贡嘎山的概率大大降低，正如子梅村一个人这样对我说的“冬天来能看到贡嘎的概率是90%，现在来看不到贡嘎的概率是90%”。但对于还在上学的我而言，能抽出这么长的时间来转山也就只有暑假了。 传统的贡嘎穿越路线是由老榆林进、草科出，一般为七天，逆时针，而我的转山线是草科进、甲根坝出，顺时针。根据藏传佛教的传统，转山转水转经路线皆为顺时针，我虽不信佛教，不过还是尽量按传统来走，其实还有另一个原因是从这条线出来就到达“摄影天堂”新都桥了，且这条线几乎包含了所有观看贡嘎山的最佳平台。路线：草科—界碑石—巴望海—子梅村—贡嘎寺—子梅村—子梅垭口—玉龙西村—甲根坝用时：七天里程：约170KM(自己计算出来的，若不对欢迎各位指正)月份：七月状态：单人、重装、无GPS、无向导负重：25kg左右（出发时）途中黑线为此行路线，图片来自@西藏—假想敌制作贡嘎转山攻略：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1883514-1-1.html 武汉至泸定段6月30日从武汉坐火车至成都，成都转客车至泸定。这次再次深入藏区，离上次入藏已近一年，这次的出发贡嘎山是第一站，后面还有好几站，总共历时原本预计60天，事实上总共历时50天整，上次的入藏虽也是长线，但也只是这次的一半。离开武汉那天并没有很多感慨，只是一个人上路难免显得有些许单薄罢了。这一上路要回来可就是将近两个月之后了。火车是晚上的，我差点错过火车，在武昌站改到了汉口站，我以为武汉站即武昌站，原来有一个站就叫武汉站，比较偏僻的一个火车站。到达成都 次日到达成都，晚点了好几个小时（天气原因），这是我入住的青年旅舍，来之前了解过，入住后发现比想象中的还好，里面外国人居多，旅馆定位人群看样子是针对外国旅客的，前台英文说的麻溜的顺。旅馆出去就是一条河，比较清静。在成都采购的食品，我是按照十天的行程来采购的成都出发前在药店称了一下背包，23kg，背包立不稳，是靠桌子上的，所以实际重量大于23kg，还不包括相机、在泸定添购的物品，所以粗略估计重量总共约25kg左右。成都至泸定路上的风景，才八九个小时，在路上经历了晴天、小雨、暴雨、阴天，真可谓风云莫测！距泸定还有几十公里，有一段小塌方DAY.1 泸定—夏家里电站泸定至甘谷地徒步，甘谷地至草科段坐车前往，下午两点左右于草科徒步至夏家里电站，夏家里电站距界碑石约还有两三公里徒步出城路上，回头遥望远处的泸定城路上的狗可多了，很凶，还好基本都拴住了，不然我要被狗追的在318飞奔，不过这小狗崽没拴着，突然跑出来吓我一跳，凶的很，用登山杖把它赶回去了。草科藏族乡，比想象中还要大些草科有很多这样的瀑布，从高山上一泻而下路上难得能见到一户人家河水非常清澈，前一段时间下雨从山上下来的山上下来的大水，当地人正在疏通在路上遇见的叔叔阿姨，他们开车来看仁宗海的，前面路上涨水了，他们过不去，于是回来了路上的涨水区，水流很急，我沿着路边的石头拄着登山杖才穿过这里路上的隧道，约一百米第一天的营地，这一路有好几个电站，在这里的是成都人，人很好，我要煮面，他们用红烧肉诱惑我邀我去吃饭，盛情之下，实在不好拒绝，遂吃了一碗。晚上在帐篷里处理脚底的血泡，双脚各一个，其实也就是第一天脚下的血泡走着很不舒服，之后的那几天倒还没什么反应了。DAY.2夏家里电站—巴望海夏家里电站徒步至巴望海，路上见过一个房子，有几个藏民，除此之外便什么人也没有，负重的压力有点大，走得有点累。仁宗海电站里夏家里电站很近，一公里左右界碑石，看过之后感觉在电站扎营比在这里要好 巴望海是往然洼沟方向去红色的石头 大路结束处的房子，从这里开始是马道，要进入后面的森林这是往巴望海去的马道的入口 原始森林中的马道，路迹很明显，沿路有马粪、马脚印 偶尔有这样的岔路口，但最后都是到同一条路的途中小憩第一条小河，踩着木桥过去的第二条河，这条很猛，桥被冲走了，想淌水过河无异于找死在河的下游发现了这三根木头，估计是被冲下来的。这是我过河的唯一希望，如果今天过不去，今晚下雨明天水会涨得更大。那就休想过河了，打道回家吧。我过河后对岸拍的，我先将所有装备卸下，无负重尝试过河，过到河对岸确定穿上装备可以过来才回去把装备穿上渡河。河水很冷，与冬天无异。淌过河之后的模样，开始下起了小雨，今天过河是正确的，明天的水会涨的更大。第三条河，木桥很结实，河水流向巴望海这段沿着河滩的路路迹有点不明显巴望海 巴望海营地，四周很安静，只有我会发出声音晚餐是面条，炉具是自己DIY的酒精炉，很好用，我贡嘎转山、亚丁泸沽湖、青藏线都是用它。由于巴望海里的水很浑浊，我只得饮用水煮面，水少了点，吃了回热干面DAY.3今日从巴望海到贡嘎寺，到的比较早，因为途中一个子梅村的藏族大哥用摩托车带了我一小段，天气依旧没有转变，满山云雾，下午在贡嘎寺的时候下起了雨，天气不好，我的心里也一直很忐忑。清晨从巴望海出发，昨晚狂风暴雨啊，还好昨天过河了，照片系三脚架自拍。路很窄、很滑，还不断上下坡，确实只有马和人能走。但，我遇见的那位子梅村的藏族大哥真正让我浑身上下每一个细胞都被他震撼了，大神啊，开着摩托车带着我和包在这样的路上飞奔。就是这辆摩托车，当时我在路上遇见藏族大哥，他说要去草科接个人，我确认我没听错，他要骑这条路去草科！我告诉他前面有一条河涨水了，骑摩托车过不去，他说去看看。过一会儿，他回来了，说过不去，他说让我上车，带我去子梅村，他说前面的路不太好走，而且也不好辨别，怕我迷路。我听了就上车了，背包绑在后面。上车之后把我吓的啊，牛人啊！我都不敢拿出相机拍照，开玩笑，动都不敢动，还照相，生怕一动车就倒了。就上面那种路，过的时候，我是真有点担心啊！不过藏族大哥牛B的技术深深的折服了我，子梅村一个支教的学生说他是子梅村第一骑手，坐上他的车啥都不用担心。出巴望海不久的山体滑坡路段巴望海的尽头是一大片参差不齐的树干这里也要淌水过河，河水真心很冷([]
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徐嘉男忘不了这淳朴的笑容，忘不了这壮丽的景色，忘不了路上的艰辛，忘不了每天的发现，我们，洗玛之队，追寻雪山的脚步永不停歇！ 洗玛之队的最终行程：D1，(9月27号）拉萨--环羊湖东南岸--普姆雍措--推瓦村D2，(9月28号）推瓦村--普姆雍措东南岸--普南冰川--康马D3，(9月29号）康马--冲巴雍措--多情措--吉汝村--岗巴D4，(9月30号）岗巴--曲登尼玛寺--神湖--岗巴D5，(10月1号）岗巴--牧村土林--宗错--定结湿地--新定日D6，(10月2号）新定日--定日--曲当D7，(10月3号）曲当--热布村--徒步--晓乌措营地D8，(10月4号）晓乌措营地--徒步--晓乌拉垭口--卓湘营地D9，(10月5号）卓湘营地--徒步--夏浓营地--汤湘观景台--汤湘营地D10，(10月6号）汤湘营地--徒步--措学仁玛D11，(10月7号）措学仁玛--徒步--朗玛拉垭口--拉则措--轮朱林村--曲当D12，(10月8号）曲当-新定日--岗嘎D13，(10月9号）岗嘎--拉龙拉垭口--通拉山口--聂拉木D14，(10月10号）聂拉木--雄鹰雪山观景台--欧日村--聂拉木D15，(10月11号）聂拉木--通拉山口--西夏检查站--佩枯措--恰门巴村D16，(10月12号）恰门巴村D17，(10月13号）恰门巴村--孔塘拉姆山口--吉隆县--热玛村--热玛营地--吉隆D18，(10月14号）吉隆--岗嘎D19，(10月15号）岗嘎--日喀则D20，(10月16号）日喀则--拉萨（原计划中绒辖沟行程因绒辖沟不开放，放弃。吉隆沟3日游因大雪，放弃。） 本日要点：相比通常的羊湖线路，羊湖东南岸的线路更加安静，没有大量的旅游车辆，没有收费站，没有限速，油路！羊湖就在你的身旁。普莫雍措的美丽毋容置疑，推瓦村是摄影爱好者的天堂，无论是雪山湖泊， 日落日出，还是银河星空你有太多的材可以拍摄。库拉岗日到不丹边境的喜马拉雅雪山群整齐的排列在普莫雍措东南岸，推瓦村的银河及星空是此次行程中最绚烂的夜空，没有之一。推瓦村里有藏民家庭可以住宿，最佳住宿地是湖边的推瓦村村委会。 洗玛之队环羊湖东南岸轨迹图 贡嘎普曲河谷-从岗堆村到加若拉山口的路景加若拉山口北麓的村庄-普努村站在海拔4700m的加若拉山口北望，可见远处的念青唐古拉的雪山；东南的远处山峦间，拉轨岗日的雪山群-乃钦康桑和卡鲁雪山冒着头下了山口，蔚蓝的羊湖出现了 山下是羊湖东南岸的村庄格希村格希村 格希村离平时我们从冈巴拉山口下的羊湖边村庄-扎玛龙村只有15km路程画面左侧远处的雪山是拉轨岗日的雪山卓木喀拉。其实我们去西藏游玩过的都在卓木喀拉山边绕过。G318从拉萨出发时，卓木喀拉一直在视野里，过了曲水三十多公里，在日喀则仁布县帕当乡，卓木喀拉就在G318公路左侧的雅江对岸。下图为G318边的卓木喀拉格希村羊湖边的卓木喀拉雪山辨识 羊湖边的一群全景接图离开格希村，沿着湖岸往吉琼村，湖边有片美丽的湿地 吉琼村，丰收的景象吉琼村看的到乃钦康桑雪山（宁金抗沙雪山） 离开吉琼村后道路离开了湖岸，翻越觉贡拉山口后羊湖又出现在不远处。山下是东拉乡贡嘎村贡嘎村过了岗巴村，一直到羊湖最东端的张达乡，路基本是沿着羊湖岸边行进 不远处延伸到湖中有个小山上有个寺庙，东拉乡日托寺翻越一个小山口-达隆拉山口后就是张达乡 我们在张达乡的藏茶馆用了午餐 张达乡的藏茶馆的午餐 藏区的传说里，十二丹玛是分布于藏区的地方神，藏语称“丹玛久妮”。她们都是莲花生大师收服守护雪域佛法的女神。其中，举着一根长矛和拿着绳套，骑着一匹骡子的蓝色魔女叫多结盖杰左，她就是羊卓雍错的女神。这幅壁画应该保存在达隆的桑丁寺里，空母措边的一个寺庙三年前我曾臆想过环羊湖的路线，当时制作的地图如下（格希到岗堆的路是这次画上的，当时候不能确定可行）当时想象的环线是这样的：拉萨-曲水-冈巴拉山口-扎玛龙村-白地-叶色村-道布龙-浪卡子-打隆-多劫-特布拉-工布学-曲朵-张达-东拉-格希村-加若拉山口-岗堆-拉萨这次行走证明了环羊湖是很容易的事，特别是我们这次行走的羊湖东南岸，已经大部分油路建设好了。 过了张达乡不久就正式绕到羊湖的南岸了。羊湖南岸的伦布雪乡附近的湖光山色： 翻过日拉山口不久就会看到羊湖的子湖巴纠错。日拉山口的羊湖景色：从日拉山口到特布拉山口的道路会从羊湖的子湖-巴纠错边经过。翻上特布拉山口，卡鲁雪山和乃钦康桑雪山的雪峰群伫立在羊湖的身后。 下山口是羊湖南岸村庄特布拉村，是个拥有无敌雪山湖景的富饶小村。环羊湖的同志们可以把此处当一个落脚点。 南岸的多劫乡 果拉勒乡羊湖最南端，可以看到乃钦康桑（宁金抗沙）的主峰 西行不多路就接上从浪卡子经达隆镇到洛扎的油路-浪洛公路 转过山口 普莫雍措就展现在眼前，海拔5000米的普莫雍措是西藏的圣湖，被称作为少女的眼泪， 从普莫雍措北岸观景台望去，蒙达岗日，卡热疆，库拉岗日，接响，抗沙等喜马拉雅群峰均可看见。 推瓦村的黄昏宁静而美丽，普莫雍措的星空如此灿烂。普莫雍错北岸的推瓦村，又称推村。推村有个寺庙叫推寺庙。我们旅程的第一夜就在推寺边不远处的推瓦村居委会里度过的 普莫雍错以南的那些雪山：以下资料借用老皮的研究心得。（老皮一个酷爱喜马拉雅雪山的摄影爱好者。但奇怪的是他自称为横断山脉的追随者）普莫雍错南方的连绵雪山，除了左侧庞大的蒙达岗日属于北喜马拉雅的雪峰，其他都是大喜马拉雅的主脊线上的雪山。学术上的大喜马拉雅山脉的东段，就是从墨脱的南迦巴瓦峰向西延伸，经过错那，洛扎，康马一直到帕里的卓木拉日峰。大喜马拉雅东段雪山是这样分成若干段的：墨脱的南迦巴瓦雪山段【NAMCHA BARWA RANGE】,南伊沟到加玉乡的巴恰西仁雪山段【PACHAKSHIRI RANGE]，错那的康格多雪山段【KANGTO RANGE】，然后就是洛扎的库拉岗日雪山段【KUNLA KANGRI RANGE],普错对岸洛扎和康马边境处的鲁那拉雪山段【LUNALA RANGE】，库拉和鲁那拉背后的干卡本森雪山段【Gangkhar Puensum range】，康马到帕里的卓木拉日雪山段【CHOMOLHARI RANGE】。普莫雍错北岸看到的雪山，从左到右这样排列：北喜马拉雅的蒙达岗日雪山-大喜马拉雅的库拉岗日雪山群-大喜马拉雅的鲁娜拉雪山群（我们称之为普南雪山） 【库拉岗日雪山 KUNLA GANGRI HIMAL】在普莫雍错湖北的观景台放眼望去，左侧的库拉岗日雪山傲然伫立。东卫峰卡热疆三峰，库拉岗日中央峰三峰，以及西峰群的接响、杠沙等雪峰一览无遗。甚至能清晰的看到库拉岗日主峰北坡的主冰川展窝卓果冰川。 库拉岗日的主要6K以上雪峰山峰数据如下：东峰过拉卡日6497m，康米岗日6412m（被蒙达岗日庞大山体遮挡，观景台处看不到）；东卫峰卡热疆III6820m，卡热疆II7216m，卡热疆I7221m；中央峰库拉岗日I7538m，库拉岗日II7418m，库拉岗日III7381m。以上诸峰，除了主峰西坡在中不两国争议区内，其他都在国境内。西峰群的数座6K雪峰，国境内的是6722m的杠沙峰，7776m的接响峰，争议区内的P6606，P6211，P7000数座无名雪峰均能在观景台处看见。库拉岗日雪山图解 【普南雪山】普南雪山，正式E文名为鲁那拉雪山 LUNALA HIMAL连绵80KM的普南雪山，在中国和不丹边境线上，是大喜马拉雅东段雪山的西端雪山群。区段划分为从康普沟（康普曲）以西，通玛关（toma la）以东的雪山段。该段雪山的北坡地区均为争议区，但实际为我方控制。绵长的普南雪山从东到西又分成三段。东段雪山在不丹叫平台雪山table mountion，主峰安比康雄（7100m），其他主要雪峰有7034m的增岗日zonpghu gang；中段叫康普岗，主峰7212m的康普岗（kangpu gang），主要雪峰有什磨日（jejekangphu7300m), 康普岗II 峰6945m；西段就是大名鼎鼎的40冰川所在的色略岗雪山（theri gang），主峰7202m的同山加布峰（日本人取的名字tongshanjiabu），在不丹称为teri 峰。很多游记上，包括GE的注上，有个卓木拉日岗或卓木拉日康Chomolhari Kang，那是GE的误，那其实应该是个小雪坡。([]
777成年人进入人口
刘琼麟浙江义乌 -成都-雅安-泸定（牛背山）-康定-新都桥-道孚-炉霍-色达（佛学院）-雀儿山口-昌都-波密-林芝-拉萨-羊湖-纳木错-那曲-安多-可可西里-格尔木-敦煌-吐鲁番-乌鲁木齐-克拉玛依-阿勒泰-喀纳斯-布尔津-富蕴-乌鲁木齐-库尔勒-阿克苏-喀什-乌鲁木齐-天津-杭州-义乌有些人喜欢蓝天、白云；有些人喜欢山脉、湖泊；有些人喜欢草原、名族风情；有些人追求终极意义。这里我仅从自己的体验角度来说：1、搭免费车六十多辆，旅途中遇到很多冷暖、炎凉、感动，碰到各种职业的司机，大部分都很热心的介绍当地的各种情况。2、色达佛学院听课一周，偶遇几位大师，谈的东西究竟是彻彻底底，原来人还可以这样活。3、新疆异域风情，吃不完的美食，说不完的故事。虽说政治气氛太浓，也只有到过新疆才会对政权、名族、军队、统一、矛盾这个问认识更加客观。图片拍的不是很多，全是手机拍的，所以大家将就看一下。文中不涉及政治宗教内容，还请版主以及网监部分放心，如有误会，纯属个人价值观问，请予指正。谢谢！ OK，东西收拾好了，准备出发！ OK好吧，我承认一开始就没有写游记的打算，成都这一段图片一张没有拍。 众所周知，成都是一个很放松的城市，人人都喜欢耍，喝茶、火锅、麻将生活必不可少，不会像现在的城市、浮躁扭曲的价值观为本位现象，我觉得成都恰恰与国际接轨，之所以四川、重庆朋友能以这样的态度来面对生活，恰恰是内心的宽容和见解高人一筹！赞一个！！！！！第二天就杀到泸定牛背山脚下，在军长家中住了一晚，次日徒步上山。这几位是在成都发往泸定的班车上结伴的！是西南名族大学摄影协会的童鞋！ 这是在军长家吃面的图片，典型的四川特制红油拌面，口水直流！！！ 早上8点爬到下午三点，上班族的我体能真心差，最后只好搭了一辆重庆夫妇的牧马人抵达山顶，由于我五点多就到了，大部队六点多到，山上已经大雾，什么都看不见，一个人扎营山顶过了一晚。OK--个名字吧 义乌如风户外这就是让我搭车的好心夫妇（冒哥、冒嫂）9月来牛背山并不是最好的时候，我们在山上等候了48个小时，一直在下小雨，欲哭无泪！ 好不容易天晴了10分钟，乌云又来了。牛背山这种碎石铺成的路可谓是惊险连连，越野车在这里才能算真的物尽其用！下山搭了一辆丰田霸道去了康定，司机于另外二人均是一同前往北京买车，现在返回新疆。都是做生意的人，边走边玩。我给他们做了一条川藏南线和青藏线的沿途简易攻略。到了康定算是已经进入藏区了，本地人大部分是藏族的。康定县城山上随处可见这样的壁画这个新鲜带壳的核桃第一次见，原来是绿色的，剥了皮就好了。康定的夜景不错哦，特别是湍急的河流在县城主干道上，气势不一般哦，川藏线进藏康定建议停留一下哦。康定情歌大名鼎鼎了！这个电影院上的图案也挺有意思！！！！好吧，出门在外要会照顾自己，买了1.5斤排骨一餐吃完，把肉当饭吃确实佩服自己。 第二天一早在康定坐了一个私家车去新都桥，40元，这的私家车为了拼客，足足让我等了一个多小时才开。新都桥小镇公路旁的房子大多是新盖的，看起来还是比较文艺吧。今晚就在这住一晚，20元一晚，还是比较划算吧，老板娘看我在路上走的，就把我带到她家了。他家没挂牌，看内部装饰，我想应该是对外经营的旅馆！男人就要轰轰烈烈第二天一早在镇里坐了一辆私家车去塔公，20元，车上一个喇嘛一直子念经，非常虔诚。藏族朋友的车子和他们房间一样，气味还是挺大的。塔公镇在修路，一直堵车，最后只好自己下车走到了塔公寺。塔公寺的白塔群相当的壮观，我以为白塔里面是装经文，也有可能是藏族朋友往生，骨灰埋葬在里面吧，还请广大朋友解答。 在塔公寺转经筒偶遇一慈祥老奶奶，这张脸让我想到了索达吉堪布写的那本畅销书《苦才是人生》。我忍不住的拍了一张，但是她问我要钱了。我很诧异，是什么让这位白发苍苍的老人，一辈子念经，到了人生最后的阶段，还能放下尊严！藏文经幡，藏族基本上是信仰佛教，经幡随处可见，常转法轮！简易佛塔，几块石头做一个玛尼堆，堆一个塔，既是信仰。南方很多寺院金碧辉煌，却无生气！ 老奶奶在户外晒太阳唠嗑还请我吃东西，看看他们吃的是什么吧！大饼大肉，还有野果子哦！这是牦牛肉干，听藏民朋友讲：买牦牛肉要到市场买新鲜牦牛肉，然后自己腌制起来，就可长期保存。市场上的牦牛肉干有可能是其他牛肉做的，牦牛肉干好的一百多一斤。看完了塔公寺准备搭车离开，等了很久也没有车去炉霍方向，走着走着，遇到四个年轻人，两男两女，他们也是搭车的，我就和他们一道搭车。没想到那个美女拦了一辆大挂车，车居然停了，而且我们五个可以全部坐上去。我瞅瞅车上，至少能坐七八个小伙伴吧，呵呵 我们当天就到炉霍县了。司机放着音乐，我们哼着小调，从来没有这样的释怀。和比自己年轻的朋友一起玩，会更有激情。顺利抵达炉霍县，当天还去山上的寺院转了一圈，这里虽没有喇荣佛学院那么震撼，但也有他的特色。炉霍的寺院 第二天我们5人又一同搭车去了色达，我一个人先搭了一辆哈佛越野车，没想到车上还有2人搭车，就是这2个屌丝，哈哈！从尼泊尔搭车过来，反走川藏北线，从丁青过来。这两人一晚上通宵徒步，半夜三点搭到一辆大货车到炉霍。口袋里剩下80元钱，一天没有吃东西，一个月没有洗澡换衣服。绝对的屌丝，我深感佩服！！！这两人刚结婚，这趟就是度蜜月之旅哈哈哈哈！！！！路上的牦牛哥也不是好惹得，就是不让路哈哈哈这牛头看起来有点像头骨的感觉抵达色达县城后，在县城乘坐面包车去佛学院，5元一个人，或者包车20一辆。车子只能到佛学院停车场，也就是半山腰。当时我就被眼前的一幕给震撼到了 这种小木屋全部是学生自己花钱建的，造价几千元。听说现在女众区大概购买一个小木屋价格在3-5万。男众区会便宜点，因为男的出家相对女的少一点。佛学院是必须出家后才能进入学习的，通常会有一段时间考察期，老师认为可以就没多大问，不需要考试，也不需要推荐走后面，这里面人才济济，听说很多国外一流大学的高材生也在此地出家学习，国内的大学生就更多了。并且部分课程多语种教学！这样密密麻麻的在山腰上的建筑真是震撼人心，有人说这样的建筑像贫民区，我很明确的告诉他，这就是一个贫民区！ 爬到山顶扎帐篷，悠闲的度过了一日。期间有个觉母（女众出家者）从屋子的窗户丢出几包干粮给我吃，非常感谢，误闯女众区，抱歉！这张图片是同行朋友用小日本相机慢曝出来的图！我翻拍。([]
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黄宗翰今年完成了我一个很大的愿望，登顶了马纳斯鲁，但也留下一个小小的遗憾，本计划登完山后去徒步EBC，尼泊尔最有名的徒步线路之一，但10月份却因为登山周期太长，不得不结束就赶紧回京。。。而我是一个开始计划就无法停止的人，难怪朋友喜欢说俺变态，兔子承认就是，人生不有些小小变态，那该多无趣~~~对于我这个近两年都在雪山丛中行走的人来说，看雪山真的没有什么吸引力，此次之行必须有其他的名目，才能让我在回到北京才一个半月后又重返尼泊尔~~那就是我的无敌兔兔~~~自从马纳斯鲁回来后，我对摄影开始着迷，突然发现登山除了埋头苦走外，一定不要忘了用眼用心去搜寻和享受途中的一风一景，把这种感受带回来珍藏，且与大家共享。这才是登山的最高最美境界~~当然，是在你力所能及的范围内。这次的行程安排很简单，很休闲，我的摄影装备就成了主角，一个无敌兔+一个1635镜头，外加朋友专门为我带来的28300镜头。。真的是重磅出击（光28300就有4斤重），不知道我这个新手能拍出满意的片片没，不管结果怎样，我都很享受这次徒步~~除了学会单反的基本使用，更主要是为以后登山适应了背相机，真希望下次我能用广角拍下登顶时的照片~~这次尼泊尔之行最完美的是，我带回来了两个8000米山峰的夏尔巴攀登纪实，一个是安纳普尔纳，一个是干城章嘉，都是难度极高的雪山，摄主是今年刚完成的14座雪山：明玛。。在发到安纳普尔纳日出那会儿，我会把从马纳斯鲁拍到的安纳普尔纳，和这次拍到的，及视频里攀登截屏全部放一起比较，让大家从全方位了解安纳普尔纳这个世界高难度的8000米雪山，为什么她如此大的魅力~~~~~~~~~！！ 徒步基本线路：D1. 11月30号，飞机到达昆明，与山友聚会。D2，12月1日，早9点50飞机，尼泊尔时间10点到达加德满都，午餐后返回机场2点小飞机直接飞往博卡拉，半个小时，机票98美金一人。住博卡拉D3，12月2日，早8点15，坐车到NAYAPUL，一个半小时到达，10点开始徒步，4点到达GHANDRUK，海拔1900，入住安纳普尔纳hotel，间200尼币D4， 12月3日，8点出发，1点半到达CHOMRONG，海拔2170米D5， 12月4日，8点出发，1点到达BAMBOO午餐，3点到达目的地DOBAN，2580米D6， 12月5日，8点出发，2点半到MBC大本营，拍照。D7， 12月6日，4点半出发，前往ABC大本营，拍照，返回到MBC，下撤到BAMBOO，住下D8， 12月7日，8点出发，下撤到~~~（啊，我忘了是哪个地名了，找了再说吧）。D9， 12月8日，下撤到NAYAPUL，直接坐车回到博卡拉。D10， 12月9日， 博卡拉玩一天D11， 12月10日，博卡拉坐大巴到加都，入住加都。徒步结束啦~~~从机场出发，谢谢胖胖相送~~熊哥说咱这是去走秀，嘿嘿，真不想每天都是一身徒步装，灰突突的，偶尔得瑟得瑟也是性情中人嘛~~昆明，我的山友们，从左往右：飞鹰，阿汤哥（胖子），白天，婷婷，张京川，漆伟左边四位（包括我）相识在6000米的雀儿山~~~然后是我，婷婷，漆伟属于我们的7000宁金抗沙~~~最近的是我，婷婷，张京川我们三个的8000米马纳斯鲁，~~~我们都有缘相识相伴在雪山，以后还会继续我们的雪山梦~~~胖子阿汤哥说： 抱着两位8000米的美女，感觉就是不一样啊。。。祝贺明年的7000顺利。在博卡拉，入住的花园式客栈，好漂亮哦。。。博卡拉很多这样的客栈的，下次还会来博卡拉好好玩几天，这儿比加都值得多逗留几日。飞机上的航拍，像一群可爱城堡里的居民们在欢迎我们的到来~~在博卡拉客栈里试拍，这是咱第一次带无敌兔兔出国拍风景，一定要好好学习！！在博卡拉街头闲逛，乱拍~~~他们的建筑总是让我很喜欢。。。在这个时候，我看到他们的校车。。。我没办法不愤青~~~尽管尼泊尔很贫穷，可，他们的孩子很幸福，很安全！！！从博卡拉去往NAYAPUL的路上，从车内抓拍的鱼尾峰，一路上，我们都跟着他，似乎就是为他而来的，安纳普尔纳反而成了配角第一次向导问我是否看出来山顶盘踞的虎，我看了好久也没看出来，后来看出来后，每次一看鱼尾峰，就只看到一只虎。。。呵呵再将回程时拍到的鱼尾峰一同发出来比较下，差距真的挺大的~~~为什么摄友们总喜欢多次跑一个地方，就为了不同时期的风景途中又是小美女，呵呵。。。和上次马纳斯鲁的美女有的一拼呢。开始徒步。。好熟悉的景儿啊，和马纳斯鲁徒步途中的感觉差不多 这儿，原来真的是世外桃源~~~背包是Lafuma，它是十一郎收藏的一款背包，因我只有28升冲顶包和60升的大包，我说我能60升背包加上拉杆箱出来吗？。。。哈哈，狼哥怕咱丢人真拉拉杆箱出来，将悉心收藏的此款背包借与我，应该市场上很难找到吧~~~~北京已经是寒冷的冬天，而这儿却是秋风拂过稻花香~~~途中遇到这个小孩，很欢快的跟在我们身后，唱着歌，我回身相机对着他的时候，他就会背手，立正，站定很拘谨的看着我，步子也不敢迈了~~跟随我们到了一个休息的客栈，我们再喝茶，他远远那么看着我们，复杂的表情不知道什么内容经过一片梯田，不知道地里种的是什么，喜欢这种安静祥和的感觉~~~是麦子呢？还是稻花捏？哈哈~~这样的台阶被无数人行走，踩踏，也见证了无数行者各方姿态，笑容，和身影~~我们，也曾来过~休息时，也不能关掉手里的相机，我要练习，我要升级，我要~~~变成拍照达人！！！2号一早8点15坐车到NAYAPUL，用时1个半小时，10点开始徒步。晚4点到达住宿地GHANDRUK，1900米，入住宾馆安纳普尔纳，间200尼币一间。。。今天历时6小时，很慢。天气不错，很热，穿短袖，速干即可。（可惜我以为会较冷，只带了一件长袖速干，没的换了）。。。一天多数是石板台阶，很简单，注意看指示不会迷路。途中买一次饮料150尼币一瓶，较贵。一路上都有手机信号，可以打电话，发微博，只是发不了照片。。。。入住客栈时天气阴了，对面的山一点都看不到，拍到门口草坪上几个小孩在踢球玩这张是我用手机拍到的门前小花，很喜欢~~3号，徒步第二天，早8点出发，只1点半就到了目的地Chomrong，2170米，（看介绍说要7个小时，夸张了点吧，我们走的实在很慢）路上除了刚出来的石板台阶路，就是一个大下降和上升，天气有些阴，没怎么拍照，所以走的比较快点，说快其实相比较昨天而已。。。很长时间在喝茶看书听歌，拍照。。。晚上入住鱼尾峰客栈。晚餐披萨，见到不少韩国中年女人，还有几个澳大利亚的，人还不少呢。。要是再旺季，估计地方不好找。泡在漂亮的客栈，好好享受这段时光吧，在这个时刻，任何纠结，不开心都只是浮云~~都市里忙碌的奔波，地铁里的人头攒动，马路上车笛乱鸣，拥堵的车流~~~那些对这儿的人们来说，根本就是天方夜谭~~~这俩老外就是穿着红色冲锋衣坐桌子边的那俩。。。性格很奇特，怪异，也很友好沿途这样的客栈很多，都很亮丽，在这儿徒步真的是一种享受，也是它们总让我停下来拍半天~~他们很爱生活，就像这些花儿一样~~喜欢一路被鲜花簇拥着的感觉，它们很香的哦~~经过这个空旷简陋的排球场地，想象着孩子们开心的场景，其实很多东西都是表面的，来自心底的感觉和心情有时候不需要那些华丽的装饰~~~就像徒步，远离喧哗，绚烂，浮躁。。。享受最真实的自己。简单，幸福！~我喜欢登山和徒步，她让我更加懂得生活，懂得爱生活~~今天天气有些阴暗，走的兴趣索然，正觉得有些疲累的时候，看到这个客栈，云里雾里，就和童话世界一般，我们像打了鸡血般，停下来狂吸了了一阵带水蒸气的空气~~~尽管今天不是大晴天，但一路上的风景别有一番滋味，尤其当你在一片迷雾当中，看到透过云层写下来的一道蓝光，那种兴奋，鸡冻。。。是别的店里买不到的~~~我已等待千年，城门为何还不开~~~([]
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